back to articles | July 03, 2024 | Moses Mwangi

Categories: Buying & Selling Cars

How to Get the Most of Your Car Trade-In

Before you approach a dealership, you should know your car's market value, so begin with research.

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Are you eyeing a new or used car but also have an old car you don't want to keep? Trading in is a fast and efficient way to upgrade from your current vehicle. The best part is that the price of the car you trade in will partly cover the cost of the new ride. As a result, you will only need to pay the difference between the price of the new vehicle and the trade-in value.

However, before you jump in, keep in mind navigating the trade-in process can be tricky. Moreover, dealerships aren't always upfront about how to get the most value for your car. If you are not careful, you may get much lower than your car is worth. However, worry not! Here are tips to help you get a fair and even generous trade-in offer.

Know your car's worth

Every successful transaction starts with research, and so should your trade-in. Before you even approach a dealership, you should know your car's market value. All vehicles begin to depreciate the moment they leave the dealership lot. How far yours has depreciated will depend on several factors. Fortunately, you don't have to guess. You can use popular online tools like Kelley Blue Book (KBB) and Edmunds to estimate your car's worth based on factors like:

  • Make, model, and year: Older models and lower trims obviously will be valued lower than newer models and upper trims.
  • Mileage: Lower mileage generally translates to a higher trade-in value.
  • Vehicle condition: Scratches, dents, worn upholstery, and mechanical issues will all lower the offer you receive.
  • Features and options: Sunroofs, navigation systems, and other desirable features can increase your car's value.
  • Accident history: Cars with a clean accident history usually fetch a higher price.
  • It's essential to be as accurate as possible when using these tools. A minor error like mileage could affect the value you get. However, regardless of your accuracy, the dealership's offer will be less because they will deduct their profit margin. In addition to using these tools, check local listings for similar vehicles for sale in your area. This will give you an idea of the local market and what private buyers and dealers ask for comparable cars.

    Shop around for multiple offers

    The biggest mistake you can make in a trade-in is to accept the first offer you receive from a dealership. Why? Because the dealership will offer a low price to make as much money as possible from the transaction.

    So, what should you do? Get trade-in offers from several dealerships – at least three is a good starting point. Leverage the information you gathered from online tools and local listings during negotiations. Presenting this data can help you justify your desired trade-in value.

    If you receive a higher offer from another dealership, use it as a bargaining chip to get the current dealership to improve their offer. Be prepared to walk away and consider selling your car privately if the dealership's offer falls significantly short of expectations.

    Boost your car's value

    As mentioned above, your car value is influenced by several factors. While you can't change your car's mileage or history, there are steps you can take to improve its perceived value. These include:

    Clean the car thoroughly

    Clean your car thoroughly before driving to a dealership to get a quote. A clean car makes a much better impression and can sometimes add a significant amount to the trade-in value. It also shows that it is well-maintained. Wash and wax the exterior and vacuum the interior thoroughly. If possible, have it professionally detailed for the best results.

    Address minor repairs

    Fixing minor issues can be a cost-effective way to increase your car's value. Replace burned-out bulbs, fix minor dents, and handle minor mechanical issues. However, avoid spending too much on major repairs that won't yield a good return on investment.

    Perform basic maintenance

    Ensure your tires are in good condition and properly inflated. Check and top up all fluids, including oil, coolant, and brake fluid. These small maintenance tasks show that the car has been well cared for.

    Negotiate the trade-in separately from the new vehicle purchase

    When trading in your car for a new one, dealerships often try to bundle the two transactions into one neat package. This might seem convenient, but it can be a significant disadvantage for you, the seller. Bundling the trade-in with the new car purchase makes it difficult to see exactly how much each part of the deal is worth. This lack of transparency can make it easier for dealerships to shortchange you on your trade-in value while inflating the price of the new car. You might get a "good deal" on the new car but at the expense of getting a low offer on your trade-in.

    Separate trade-in negotiation allows you to focus solely on getting the most value for your car. Armed with market rates and quotes from other dealerships as leverage, you'll be able to push for the best possible offer without getting caught up in the overall price of the new vehicle.

    Inform the salesperson from the beginning that you want to negotiate the trade-in value separately from the new car purchase. Ask for a written quote for the trade-in value before discussing the new car.

    Time the trade-in

    In some cases, timing your trade-in can make a difference. Like in all businesses, demand is sometimes high and sometimes low. If you trade in when demand is high, you will likely get a better price. Certain types of vehicles may be in higher demand in specific regions or seasons. For instance, convertibles may fetch a higher price in the summer, while SUVs and trucks might be more valuable in areas with rough terrain or harsh winters.

    Similarly, dealers often have sales targets, so they may be more willing to offer a better deal near the month's or quarter's end to meet those targets. Take advantage of that.

    Trading in vs. selling privately

    When it's time to part ways with your old car, you can trade it in at a dealership or sell it privately. Both approaches have pros and cons; the best choice ultimately depends on your priorities and circumstances. Here's the difference:

    Trade-in

    The most significant advantage of trading in your car is convenience. It's a one-stop shop – you bring your car to the dealership, pay any additional costs, they handle the paperwork, and you walk away with a new car. Unfortunately, they will offer less than your car's market value because they must factor in reconditioning costs and their profit margin.

    Selling privately

    On the contrary, selling your car to a private party requires more effort. You'll need to advertise your car online, screen potential buyers, handle negotiations, and handle the paperwork yourself. The advantage is you won't have to pay any dealership fees, and you have more control over the selling process, from setting the price to choosing the buyer. However, you should be cautious when meeting potential buyers and take steps to protect yourself from scams.

    Final thought

    Trading in your car is a convenient way to own a new-to-you vehicle at a reduced price. However, getting the most out of your car trade-in requires research, preparation, and sharp negotiation skills. With these tips in mind, you'll be well-equipped to navigate the trade-in process and get the best deal possible.